Prostate Surgery: How It Is Done, Step by Step
Short answer: For hyperplasia: transurethral resection (TURP) or laser; for cancer: prostatectomy, sometimes robotic/laparoscopic. It is done under general or regional anesthesia, after a prior evaluation. The specialist decides the indication; results vary from person to person.
Before
Tests, PSA, ultrasound/uroflowmetry; stop blood thinners as directed.
During
For hyperplasia: transurethral resection (TURP) or laser; for cancer: prostatectomy, sometimes robotic/laparoscopic. General or regional anesthesia, after a prior evaluation.
After
Catheter for a few days; avoid strenuous effort for 2-4 weeks; gradual recovery.